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AvianVisitors/scripts/daily_plot.py
T
2025-03-29 11:28:43 +01:00

233 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
Executable File

import argparse
import os
import sqlite3
import textwrap
from datetime import datetime
from time import sleep
import matplotlib.font_manager as font_manager
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
from matplotlib import rcParams
from matplotlib.colors import LogNorm
from utils.helpers import DB_PATH, get_settings
def get_data(now=None):
uri = f"file:{DB_PATH}?mode=ro"
conn = sqlite3.connect(uri, uri=True)
if now is None:
now = datetime.now()
df = pd.read_sql_query(f"SELECT * from detections WHERE Date = DATE('{now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')}')",
conn)
# Convert Date and Time Fields to Panda's format
df['Date'] = pd.to_datetime(df['Date'])
df['Time'] = pd.to_datetime(df['Time'], unit='ns')
# Add round hours to dataframe
df['Hour of Day'] = [r.hour for r in df.Time]
return df, now
# Function to show value on bars - from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43214978/seaborn-barplot-displaying-values
def show_values_on_bars(ax, label):
conf = get_settings()
for i, p in enumerate(ax.patches):
x = p.get_x() + p.get_width() * 0.9
y = p.get_y() + p.get_height() / 2
# Species confidence
# value = '{:.0%}'.format(label.iloc[i])
# Species Count Total
value = '{:n}'.format(p.get_width())
bbox = {'facecolor': 'lightgrey', 'edgecolor': 'none', 'pad': 1.0}
if conf['COLOR_SCHEME'] == "dark":
color = 'black'
else:
color = 'darkgreen'
ax.text(x, y, value, bbox=bbox, ha='center', va='center', size=9, color=color)
def wrap_width(txt):
# try to estimate wrap width
w = 16
for c in txt:
if c in ['M', 'm', 'W', 'w']:
w -= 0.33
if c in ['I', 'i', 'j', 'l']:
w += 0.33
return round(w)
def create_plot(df_plt_today, now, is_top=None):
if is_top is not None:
readings = 10
if is_top:
plt_selection_today = (df_plt_today['Com_Name'].value_counts()[:readings])
else:
plt_selection_today = (df_plt_today['Com_Name'].value_counts()[-readings:])
else:
plt_selection_today = df_plt_today['Com_Name'].value_counts()
readings = len(df_plt_today['Com_Name'].value_counts())
df_plt_selection_today = df_plt_today[df_plt_today.Com_Name.isin(plt_selection_today.index)]
conf = get_settings()
# Set up plot axes and titles
height = max(readings / 3, 0) + 1.06
if conf['COLOR_SCHEME'] == "dark":
facecolor = 'darkgrey'
else:
facecolor = '#77C487'
f, axs = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(10, height), gridspec_kw=dict(width_ratios=[3, 6]), facecolor=facecolor)
# generate y-axis order for all figures based on frequency
freq_order = df_plt_selection_today['Com_Name'].value_counts().index
# make color for max confidence --> this groups by name and calculates max conf
confmax = df_plt_selection_today.groupby('Com_Name')['Confidence'].max()
# reorder confmax to detection frequency order
confmax = confmax.reindex(freq_order)
# norm values for color palette
norm = plt.Normalize(confmax.values.min(), confmax.values.max())
if is_top or is_top is None:
# Set Palette for graphics
if conf['COLOR_SCHEME'] == "dark":
pal = "Greys"
colors = plt.cm.Greys(norm(confmax)).tolist()
else:
pal = "Greens"
colors = plt.cm.Greens(norm(confmax)).tolist()
if is_top:
plot_type = "Top"
else:
plot_type = 'All'
name = "Combo"
else:
# Set Palette for graphics
pal = "Reds"
colors = plt.cm.Reds(norm(confmax)).tolist()
plot_type = "Bottom"
name = "Combo2"
# Generate frequency plot
plot = sns.countplot(y='Com_Name', hue='Com_Name', legend=False, data=df_plt_selection_today,
palette=dict(zip(confmax.index, colors)), order=freq_order, ax=axs[0], edgecolor='lightgrey')
# Prints Max Confidence on bars
show_values_on_bars(axs[0], confmax)
# Try plot grid lines between bars - problem at the moment plots grid lines on bars - want between bars
yticklabels = ['\n'.join(textwrap.wrap(ticklabel.get_text(), wrap_width(ticklabel.get_text()))) for ticklabel in plot.get_yticklabels()]
# Next two lines avoid a UserWarning on set_ticklabels() requesting a fixed number of ticks
yticks = plot.get_yticks()
plot.set_yticks(yticks)
plot.set_yticklabels(yticklabels, fontsize=10)
plot.set(ylabel=None)
plot.set(xlabel="Detections")
# Generate crosstab matrix for heatmap plot
heat = pd.crosstab(df_plt_selection_today['Com_Name'], df_plt_selection_today['Hour of Day'])
# Order heatmap Birds by frequency of occurrance
heat.index = pd.CategoricalIndex(heat.index, categories=freq_order)
heat.sort_index(level=0, inplace=True)
hours_in_day = pd.Series(data=range(0, 24))
heat_frame = pd.DataFrame(data=0, index=heat.index, columns=hours_in_day)
heat = (heat+heat_frame).fillna(0)
# mask out zeros, so they do not show up in the final plot. this happens when max count/h is one
heat[heat == 0] = np.nan
# Generatie heatmap plot
plot = sns.heatmap(heat, norm=LogNorm(), annot=True, annot_kws={"fontsize": 7}, fmt="g", cmap=pal, square=False,
cbar=False, linewidths=0.5, linecolor="Grey", ax=axs[1], yticklabels=False)
# Set color and weight of tick label for current hour
for label in plot.get_xticklabels():
if int(label.get_text()) == now.hour:
if conf['COLOR_SCHEME'] == "dark":
label.set_color('white')
else:
label.set_color('yellow')
plot.set_xticklabels(plot.get_xticklabels(), rotation=0, size=8)
# Set heatmap border
for _, spine in plot.spines.items():
spine.set_visible(True)
plot.set(ylabel=None)
plot.set(xlabel="Hour of Day")
# Set combined plot layout and titles
y = 1 - 8 / (height * 100)
plt.suptitle(f"{plot_type} {readings} Last Updated: {now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M')}", y=y)
f.tight_layout()
top = 1 - 40 / (height * 100)
f.subplots_adjust(left=0.125, right=0.9, top=top, wspace=0)
# Save combined plot
save_name = os.path.expanduser(f"~/BirdSongs/Extracted/Charts/{name}-{now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')}.png")
plt.savefig(save_name)
plt.show()
plt.close()
def load_fonts():
conf = get_settings()
# Add every font at the specified location
font_dir = [os.path.expanduser('~/BirdNET-Pi/homepage/static')]
for font in font_manager.findSystemFonts(font_dir, fontext='ttf'):
font_manager.fontManager.addfont(font)
# Set font family globally
if conf['DATABASE_LANG'] in ['ja', 'zh']:
rcParams['font.family'] = 'Noto Sans JP'
elif conf['DATABASE_LANG'] == 'th':
rcParams['font.family'] = 'Noto Sans Thai'
else:
rcParams['font.family'] = 'Roboto Flex'
def main(daemon, sleep_m):
load_fonts()
last_run = None
while True:
now = datetime.now()
# now = datetime.strptime('2023-12-13T23:59:59', "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
# now = datetime.strptime('2024-01-02T23:59:59', "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
# now = datetime.strptime('2024-02-26T23:59:59', "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
# now = datetime.strptime('2024-04-03T23:59:59', "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
# now = datetime.strptime('2024-04-07T23:59:59', "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
if last_run and now.day != last_run.day:
print("getting yesterday's dataset")
yesterday = last_run.replace(hour=23, minute=59)
data, time = get_data(yesterday)
else:
data, time = get_data(now)
if not data.empty:
create_plot(data, time)
else:
print('empty dataset')
if daemon:
last_run = now
sleep(60 * sleep_m)
else:
break
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--daemon', action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--sleep', default=2, type=int, help='Time between runs (minutes)')
args = parser.parse_args()
main(args.daemon, args.sleep)