#!/usr/bin/env bash # This installs the services that have been selected #set -x # Uncomment to enable debugging trap 'rm -f ${TMPFILE}' EXIT trap 'exit 1' SIGINT SIGHUP my_dir=$(realpath $(dirname $0)) TMPFILE=$(mktemp) nomachine_url="https://download.nomachine.com/download/7.6/Arm/nomachine_7.6.2_3_arm64.deb" gotty_url="https://github.com/yudai/gotty/releases/download/v1.0.1/gotty_linux_arm.tar.gz" CONFIG_FILE="$(dirname ${my_dir})/birdnet.conf" install_scripts() { echo "Installing BirdNET-Pi scripts to /usr/local/bin" ln -sf ${my_dir}/* /usr/local/bin/ rm /usr/local/bin/index.html } install_mariadb() { if ! which mysql &> /dev/null;then echo "Installing MariaDB Server" apt -qqy update apt -qqy install mariadb-server echo "MariaDB Installed" fi echo "Initializing the database" ${my_dir}/createdb.sh } install_birdnet_analysis() { echo "Installing the birdnet_analysis.service" cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/birdnet_analysis.service [Unit] Description=BirdNET Analysis [Service] Restart=always RuntimeMaxSec=10800 Type=simple RestartSec=2 User=${USER} ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/birdnet_analysis.sh [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF systemctl enable birdnet_analysis.service } install_extraction_service() { echo "Installing the extraction.service and extraction.timer" cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/extraction.service [Unit] Description=BirdNET BirdSound Extraction [Service] Restart=on-failure RestartSec=3 Type=simple User=${USER} ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/extract_new_birdsounds.sh [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/extraction.timer [Unit] Description=BirdNET BirdSound Extraction Timer Requires=extraction.service [Timer] Unit=extraction.service OnCalendar=*:*:0/10 [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF systemctl enable extraction.timer systemctl enable extraction.service echo "Adding the species_updater.cron" if ! crontab -u ${USER} -l &> /dev/null;then crontab -u ${USER} $(dirname ${my_dir})/templates/species_updater.cron &> /dev/null else crontab -u ${USER} -l > ${TMPFILE} cat $(dirname ${my_dir})/templates/species_updater.cron >> ${TMPFILE} crontab -u ${USER} "${TMPFILE}" &> /dev/null fi } create_necessary_dirs() { echo "Creating necessary directories" [ -d ${EXTRACTED} ] || sudo -u ${USER} mkdir -p ${EXTRACTED} [ -d ${EXTRACTED}/By_Date ] || sudo -u ${USER} mkdir -p ${EXTRACTED}/By_Date [ -d ${EXTRACTED}/By_Common_Name ] || sudo -u ${USER} mkdir -p ${EXTRACTED}/By_Common_Name [ -d ${EXTRACTED}/By_Scientific_Name ] || sudo -u ${USER} mkdir -p ${EXTRACTED}/By_Scientific_Name [ -d ${PROCESSED} ] || sudo -u ${USER} mkdir -p ${PROCESSED} [ -L ${EXTRACTED}/scripts ] || sudo -u ${USER} ln -s $(dirname ${my_dir})/scripts ${EXTRACTED} [ -L ${EXTRACTED}/spectrogram.php ] || sudo -u ${USER} ln -s $(dirname ${my_dir})/scripts/spectrogram.* ${EXTRACTED} [ -L ${EXTRACTED}/viewdb.php ] || sudo -u ${USER} ln -s $(dirname ${my_dir})/scripts/viewdb.php ${EXTRACTED} } install_alsa() { echo "Checking for alsa-utils and pulseaudio" if which arecord &> /dev/null ;then echo "alsa-utils installed" else echo "Installing alsa-utils" apt -qqq update apt install -qqy alsa-utils echo "alsa-utils installed" fi if which pulseaudio &> /dev/null;then echo "PulseAudio installed" else echo "Installing pulseaudio" apt -qqq update apt install -qqy pulseaudio echo "PulseAudio installed" fi } install_recording_service() { echo "Installing birdnet_recording.service" cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/birdnet_recording.service [Unit] Description=BirdNET Recording [Service] Environment=XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000 Restart=always Type=simple RestartSec=3 User=${USER} ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/birdnet_recording.sh [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF systemctl enable birdnet_recording.service } install_sshfs() { echo "Checking for SSHFS to mount remote filesystem" if ! which sshfs &> /dev/null ;then echo "Installing SSHFS" apt -qqq update apt install -qqqy sshfs fi } setup_sshkeys() { echo "Setting up SSH keys for SSHFS" echo "Adding remote host key to ${HOME}/.ssh/known_hosts" ssh-keyscan -H ${REMOTE_HOST} >> ${HOME}/.ssh/known_hosts chown ${USER}:${USER} ${HOME}/.ssh/known_hosts &> /dev/null if [ ! -f ${HOME}/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub ];then echo "Creating a new key" ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -f ${HOME}/.ssh/id_ed25519 -P "" fi chown -R ${USER}:${USER} ${HOME}/.ssh/ &> /dev/null echo "Copying public key to ${REMOTE_HOST}" ssh-copy-id ${REMOTE_USER}@${REMOTE_HOST} } install_systemd_mount() { echo "Installing systemd.mount" cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/${SYSTEMD_MOUNT} [Unit] Description=Mount remote fs with sshfs DefaultDependencies=no Conflicts=umount.target After=network-online.target Before=umount.target Wants=network-online.target [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target [Mount] What=${REMOTE_USER}@${REMOTE_HOST}:${REMOTE_RECS_DIR} Where=${RECS_DIR} Type=fuse.sshfs Options=delay_connect,_netdev,allow_other,IdentityFile=${HOME}/.ssh/id_ed25519,reconnect,ServerAliveInterval=30,ServerAliveCountMax=5,x-systemd.automount,uid=1000,gid=1000 TimeoutSec=60 EOF } install_caddy() { if ! which caddy &> /dev/null ;then echo "Installing Caddy" curl -1sLf \ 'https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/caddy/stable/setup.deb.sh' \ | sudo -E bash apt -qq update apt install -qqy caddy systemctl enable --now caddy else echo "Caddy is installed" systemctl enable --now caddy fi } install_Caddyfile() { echo "Installing the Caddyfile" [ -d /etc/caddy ] || mkdir /etc/caddy sudo -u ${USER} ln -sf $(dirname ${my_dir})/templates/index.html ${EXTRACTED}/ if [ -f /etc/caddy/Caddyfile ];then cp /etc/caddy/Caddyfile{,.original} fi HASHWORD=$(caddy hash-password -plaintext ${CADDY_PWD}) cat << EOF > /etc/caddy/Caddyfile ${EXTRACTIONS_URL} { root * ${EXTRACTED} file_server browse basicauth /Processed* { birdnet ${HASHWORD} } basicauth /scripts* { birdnet ${HASHWORD} } basicauth /stream { birdnet ${HASHWORD} } reverse_proxy /stream localhost:8000 php_fastcgi unix//run/php/php7.3-fpm.sock } http://birdnetpi.local { root * ${EXTRACTED} file_server browse basicauth /Processed* { birdnet ${HASHWORD} } basicauth /scripts* { birdnet ${HASHWORD} } basicauth /stream { birdnet ${HASHWORD} } reverse_proxy /stream localhost:8000 php_fastcgi unix//run/php/php7.3-fpm.sock } http://birdlog.local { reverse_proxy localhost:8080 } http://extractionlog.local { reverse_proxy localhost:8888 } http://birdstats.local { reverse_proxy localhost:9090 } EOF systemctl reload caddy } install_avahi_aliases() { echo "Installing Avahi Services" if ! which avahi-publish &> /dev/null; then echo "Installing avahi-utils" apt install -y avahi-utils &> /dev/null fi echo "Installing avahi-alias service" cat << 'EOF' > /etc/systemd/system/avahi-alias@.service [Unit] Description=Publish %I as alias for %H.local via mdns After=network.target network-online.target Requires=network-online.target [Service] Restart=always Type=simple ExecStart=/bin/bash -c "/usr/bin/avahi-publish -a -R %I $(avahi-resolve -4 -n %H.local | cut -f 2)" [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF systemctl enable --now avahi-alias@birdnetpi.local.service systemctl enable --now avahi-alias@birdlog.local.service systemctl enable --now avahi-alias@extractionlog.local.service systemctl enable --now avahi-alias@birdstats.local.service } install_spectrogram_service() { cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/spectrogram_viewer.service [Unit] Description=BirdNET-Pi Spectrogram Viewer [Service] Restart=always RestartSec=10 Type=simple User=${USER} ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/spectrogram.sh [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF systemctl enable --now spectrogram_viewer.service } install_gotty_logs() { echo "Installing GoTTY logging" if ! which gotty &> /dev/null;then echo "Installing GoTTY binary" wget -c ${gotty_url} -O - | tar -xz -C /usr/local/bin/ fi sudo -u ${USER} ln -sf $(dirname ${my_dir})/templates/gotty \ ${HOME}/.gotty echo "Installing the birdnet_log.service" cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/birdnet_log.service [Unit] Description=BirdNET Analysis Log [Service] Restart=on-failure RestartSec=3 Type=simple User=${USER} Environment=TERM=xterm-256color ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/gotty -p 8080 --title-format "BirdNET-Pi Log" journalctl -o cat -fu birdnet_analysis.service [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF systemctl enable --now birdnet_log.service echo "Installing the extraction_log.service" cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/extraction_log.service [Unit] Description=BirdNET Extraction Log [Service] Restart=on-failure RestartSec=3 Type=simple User=${USER} Environment=TERM=xterm-256color ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/gotty -p 8888 --title-format "Extractions Log" journalctl -o cat -fu extraction.service [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF systemctl enable --now extraction_log.service echo "Installing the birdstats.service" cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/birdstats.service [Unit] Description=BirdNET Statistics Log [Service] Restart=on-failure RestartSec=3 Type=simple User=${USER} Environment=TERM=xterm-256color ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/gotty -p 9090 --title-format "BirdNET-Pi Statistics" tmux new -A -s birdstats /usr/local/bin/birdnet_stats.sh [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF systemctl enable --now birdstats.service } install_tmux() { echo "Installing tmux dependencies" apt -qqy install libevent-2* \ libevent-dev \ ncurses-bin \ ncurses-base \ ncurses-term \ libncurses-dev cp $(dirname ${my_dir})/templates/tmux.conf /etc/tmux.conf } install_sox() { if which sox &> /dev/null;then echo "Sox is installed" else echo "Installing sox" apt -qq update apt install -y sox echo "Sox installed" fi } install_php() { if ! which pip &> /dev/null || ! which php-fpm7.3;then echo "Installing PHP modules" apt -qq update apt install -qqy php php-fpm php7.3-mysql else echo "PHP and PHP-FPM installed" fi echo "Configuring PHP for Caddy" sed -i 's/www-data/caddy/g' /etc/php/7.3/fpm/pool.d/www.conf systemctl restart php7.3-fpm.service echo "Adding Caddy sudoers rule" cat << EOF > /etc/sudoers.d/010_caddy-nopasswd caddy ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL EOF chmod 0440 /etc/sudoers.d/010_caddy-nopasswd } install_edit_birdnet_conf() { cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/edit_birdnet_conf.service [Unit] Description=Edit birdnet.conf [Service] Restart=on-failure RestartSec=3 Type=simple User=pi Environment=TERM=xterm-256color ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/gotty -w -p 9898 --title-format "Edit birdnet.conf" tmux new -A -s editbirdnet nano /home/pi/BirdNET-Pi/birdnet.conf [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF } install_icecast() { if ! which icecast2;then echo "Installing IceCast2" apt -qq update echo "icecast2 icecast2/icecast-setup boolean false" | debconf-set-selections apt install -qqy icecast2 config_icecast systemctl enable --now icecast2 /etc/init.d/icecast2 start else echo "Icecast2 is installed" config_icecast systemctl enable --now icecast2 /etc/init.d/icecast2 start fi } config_icecast() { if [ -f /etc/icecast2/icecast.xml ];then cp /etc/icecast2/icecast.xml{,.prebirdnetpi} fi sed -i 's/>adminbirdnet.*<\/${i}password>/<${i}password>${ICE_PWD}<\/${i}password>/g" /etc/icecast2/icecast.xml done } install_livestream_service() { echo "Installing Live Stream service" cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/livestream.service [Unit] Description=BirdNET-Pi Live Stream [Service] Environment=XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000 Restart=always Type=simple RestartSec=3 User=${USER} ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/livestream.sh [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF systemctl enable --now livestream.service } install_nomachine() { echo "Installing NoMachine" cd ~ curl -s -O "${nomachine_url}" apt install -y ${HOME}/nomachine_7.6.2_3_arm64.deb rm -f ${HOME}/nomachine_7.6.2_3_arm64.deb } install_systemd_overrides() { for i in caddy birdnet_analysis extraction birdnet_recording;do if [ -f /etc/systemd/system/${i}.service ];then [ -d /etc/systemd/system/${i}.d ] || mkdir /etc/systemd/system/${i}.d echo "Installing the systemd overrides.conf for the ${i}.service" cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/${i}.d/overrides.conf [Unit] After=network.target network-online.target ${SYSTEMD_MOUNT} Requires=network-online.target ${SYSTEMD_MOUNT} EOF fi done } install_cleanup_cron() { echo "Installing the cleanup.cron" if ! crontab -u ${USER} -l &> /dev/null;then crontab -u ${USER} $(dirname ${my_dir})/templates/cleanup.cron &> /dev/null else crontab -u ${USER} -l > ${TMPFILE} cat $(dirname ${my_dir})/templates/cleanup.cron >> ${TMPFILE} crontab -u ${USER} "${TMPFILE}" &> /dev/null fi } install_selected_services() { install_scripts install_birdnet_analysis if [[ "${DO_EXTRACTIONS}" =~ [Yy] ]];then install_extraction_service create_necessary_dirs fi if [[ "${DO_RECORDING}" =~ [Yy] ]];then install_alsa install_recording_service fi if [[ "${REMOTE}" =~ [Yy] ]];then install_sshfs setup_sshkeys install_systemd_mount fi if [ ! -z "${EXTRACTIONS_URL}" ];then install_caddy install_Caddyfile install_avahi_aliases install_gotty_logs install_tmux install_sox install_mariadb install_php install_spectrogram_service install_edit_birdnet_conf fi if [ ! -z "${ICE_PWD}" ];then install_icecast install_livestream_service fi if [[ "${INSTALL_NOMACHINE}" =~ [Yy] ]];then install_nomachine fi if [[ "${REMOTE}" =~ [Yy] ]];then install_systemd_overrides fi install_cleanup_cron } if [ -f ${CONFIG_FILE} ];then source ${CONFIG_FILE} USER=${BIRDNET_USER} HOME="$(getent passwd ${BIRDNET_USER} | cut -d: -f6)" install_selected_services else echo "Unable to find a configuration file. Please make sure that $CONFIG_FILE exists." fi